Once-Daily Hydromorphone ER Effective in Chronic Neuropathic Pain
Mary Stein September 08, 2012
LAS VEGAS, NV—Patients with chronic neuropathic pain can be
safely and effectively converted and maintained on hydromorphone
extended-release (ER), as shown in an open-label study presented at PAINWeek
2012.
Hydromorphone ER is an opioid formulation administered once
daily as around-the-clock medication to control moderate-to-severe chronic pain
in opioid-tolerant patients. Srinivas Nalamachu, MD, from International
Clinical Research Institute, Overland Park, KS, and colleagues conducted a
single-center, open-label, 12-week study examining the efficacy and safety of
once-daily hydromorphone ER in patients with chronic neuropathic pain. A total
of 30 opioid-tolerant patients were converted from their previous opioid (mean
daily morphine equivalent dose: 163.7mg) and titrated to adequate analgesia
with hydromorphone ER over 2 weeks.
The primary efficacy measure was change from baseline on
“average pain” on the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scale assessed at Week 12. Results
from the Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS) and the Global Assessment of
Treatment Satisfaction (GATS) were included as secondary endpoints.
Patients received;1 dose of hydromorphone ER. They were
initially converted to a mean daily dose of 18.1mg and subsequently titrated to
a mean daily dose of 26.4mg. BPI "average pain" decreased from 5.9 at
baseline to 4.5 at Week 12. The PQAS decreased significantly, from 104 at
baseline to 79 at Week 12. Furthermore, no serious adverse events were reported.
The majority of patients (73%) were either very satisfied or
satisfied with their treatment, reported Dr. Nalamachu and colleagues, who
concluded that additional placebo-controlled studies are needed in this patient
population in examining the safety and efficacy of once-daily hydromorphone ER.
http://www.empr.com/once-daily-hydromorphone-er-effective-in-chronic-neuropathic-pain/article/258170/
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